Trade licensing overview · industrial maintenance technician
How industrial maintenance technician licensing works — Michigan
How this trade is regulated in Michigan. none-at-trade-level The framework below describes the national pathway most industrial maintenance technicians in Michigan follow.
Industrial maintenance technicians are not state-licensed as a trade in the United States; they work as plant employees under employer maintenance programs, with licensing only attaching to specific scopes such as electrical work or EPA Section 608 refrigerant handling. Competence is demonstrated through SMRP certifications (CMRT, CMRP), manufacturer PLC training, OSHA safety credentials, and, for many, a DOL Registered Apprenticeship in Maintenance Mechanic or Industrial Machinery Mechanic.
Industrial Maintenance Technician wages in Michigan · BLS OES A01 2024
Wages are state-level annual figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program (A01 2024). Specific industrial maintenance technician earnings in Michigan vary by metro area, employer type, union membership, and years of experience. Verify the current state and metro figures on the BLS OES site (bls.gov/oes).
What this trade actually looks like in Michigan
Industrial Maintenance Technicians in Michigan support auto manufacturing, food processing, chemicals, pulp-and-paper, pharmaceuticals, and semiconductor fabs. Work concentrates in the Detroit-Warren-Dearborn and Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood metro areas. The actual mix of project types depends on which segments of Michigan's economy are active in any given year.
Where they work
BLS reports industrial maintenance technician employment in Michigan concentrated in: Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI (7,450 employed, median $65,110); Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI (3,350 employed, median $62,220). Statewide reported employment is 18,850 workers (BLS OES, latest release).
Pay context
BLS OES reports a Michigan industrial maintenance technician median annual wage of $63,030 (SOC 49-9071, latest OES release), +1.6% versus the national median of $62,040. Cost-of-living, metro versus rural premium, union density, and years of experience all move the actual paycheck. Verify the current state and metro figures at https://www.bls.gov/oes/.
Training pathway
Community-college mechatronics AAS programs plus employer-funded multi-craft maintenance apprenticeships. The trade is largely non-union outside legacy auto, steel, and chemical plants.
Considerations
State workforce projections (Projections Central, base 2022–2032) estimate +14.4% growth in industrial maintenance technician employment over the decade, with about 2,000 annual openings. If you care about long-term wage growth, tech-heavy industries (semiconductor, pharma, automotive) reward PLC programming and robotics certifications. If you care about job count, food and consumer-goods plants run mostly 3-shift continuous and hire steadily.
Michigan industrial maintenance technician snapshot
| MSA | Employed | Median wage |
|---|---|---|
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 7,450 | $65,110 |
| Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI | 3,350 | $62,220 |
| Kalamazoo-Portage, MI | 580 | $62,720 |
| Lansing-East Lansing, MI | 560 | $62,340 |
| Battle Creek, MI | 520 | $65,660 |
STATE LICENSE STATUS
No U.S. state issues a person-level 'industrial maintenance technician' license. Maintenance techs are employees working under a plant's maintenance program, and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics describes entry through postsecondary programs, apprenticeships, or on-the-job training without a state license requirement (https://www.bls.gov/ooh/installation-maintenance-and-repair/industrial-machinery-mechanics-and-maintenance-workers-and-millwrights.htm). Licensing attaches to specific scopes of work, not the job title. If a maintenance tech performs electrical work beyond a narrow in-plant exemption, a state electrical license may be required (see our state licensing navigator at /licensing). Any servicing, maintaining, repairing, or disposing of equipment containing regulated refrigerants requires EPA Section 608 technician certification under 40 CFR Part 82, Subpart F (https://www.epa.gov/section608).
CMRT / CMRP CERTIFICATIONS
The Society for Maintenance and Reliability Professionals (SMRP) issues two primary credentials through its affiliate SMRPCO (https://smrp.org/Certification). The Certified Maintenance and Reliability Technician (CMRT) targets hands-on technicians and covers maintenance practices, preventive/predictive maintenance, troubleshooting and analysis, corrective maintenance, and safety (https://smrp.org/Certification). The Certified Maintenance and Reliability Professional (CMRP) targets reliability and maintenance management roles and is built on the SMRP Body of Knowledge across five pillars: business and management, manufacturing process reliability, equipment reliability, organization and leadership, and work management (https://smrp.org/Certification). Both certifications require recertification every three years via continuing education units, retesting, or documented professional development per the SMRPCO recertification policy (https://smrp.org/Certification).
MANUFACTURER + PLC TRAINING
Plant-floor controls skill is built on manufacturer-specific training rather than a single national credential. Rockwell Automation offers Allen-Bradley PLC courses and credentials through Rockwell Automation University (https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/company/events/training-services.html). Siemens offers SITRAIN courses and role-based certifications for SIMATIC controllers (https://www.siemens.com/sitrain). Mitsubishi Electric Automation runs instructor-led PLC training for MELSEC platforms (https://us.mitsubishielectric.com/fa/en/service/training). For machining-adjacent roles, the National Institute for Metalworking Skills (NIMS) issues competency-based credentials in areas such as industrial technology maintenance, machining, and CNC operation (https://www.nims-skills.org). These credentials are portable between employers but are not state licenses.
SAFETY
Two OSHA standards govern most of the high-hazard work an industrial maintenance tech performs. The Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout) standard at 29 CFR 1910.147 requires documented energy-control procedures, authorized-employee training, and periodic inspections whenever servicing or maintenance exposes workers to unexpected energization or release of stored energy (https://www.osha.gov/control-hazardous-energy). The Permit-Required Confined Spaces standard at 29 CFR 1910.146 governs entry into tanks, silos, pits, and similar spaces and requires a written program, permit system, and trained entrants, attendants, and entry supervisors (https://www.osha.gov/confined-spaces). Most employers also require OSHA 10-Hour or OSHA 30-Hour General Industry Outreach training through an authorized trainer (https://www.osha.gov/training/outreach/general-industry). Arc-flash work on electrical equipment is typically governed by NFPA 70E, referenced by OSHA in electrical safety enforcement (https://www.nfpa.org/70e).
APPRENTICESHIP PATHWAY
The U.S. Department of Labor Registered Apprenticeship system lists multiple sponsors for industrial maintenance occupations, searchable by ZIP code at Apprenticeship.gov (https://www.apprenticeship.gov/apprenticeship-job-finder). Common O*NET-linked occupations include Maintenance Mechanic (O*NET 49-9071.00) and Industrial Machinery Mechanic (O*NET 49-9041.00), both listed in the DOL occupation finder (https://www.apprenticeship.gov/apprenticeship-occupations). Time-based Registered Apprenticeships in these occupations typically run four years at roughly 8,000 on-the-job hours plus 576 or more hours of related technical instruction, consistent with the DOL work-process schedules published in the RAPIDS system; competency-based and hybrid programs vary (https://www.apprenticeship.gov). Community-college two-year industrial maintenance or mechatronics programs are a common alternate entry route, as described by BLS (https://www.bls.gov/ooh/installation-maintenance-and-repair/industrial-machinery-mechanics-and-maintenance-workers-and-millwrights.htm).